

{"id":4,"date":"2011-12-08T11:55:34","date_gmt":"2011-12-08T10:55:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/project.inria.fr\/template1\/?page_id=4"},"modified":"2026-09-18T10:36:49","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T08:36:49","slug":"homepage","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/","title":{"rendered":"The MURENE Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-group murene-hero\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"murene-badge wp-block-paragraph\">Born from Inria research<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reducing inter-company debt through network science<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"murene-subtitle wp-block-paragraph\">MURENE develops mathematical models and multilateral netting algorithms that free up corporate cash flow, grounded in graph theory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"#approach\">Discover our approach<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"\/murene\/publications-presentations\/\">Our publications<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"murene-ss-banner murene-ss-banner--media murene-ss-banner--accent\">\n  <figure class=\"murene-ss-banner-media\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/files\/2026\/09\/murene-iphd-photo.jpg\"\n         srcset=\"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/files\/2026\/09\/murene-iphd-photo-800.jpg 800w,\n                 https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/files\/2026\/09\/murene-iphd-photo.jpg 1600w\"\n         sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 300px\"\n         alt=\"Joann\u00e8s Guichon and Florian Gon\u00e7alves with the Concours d'innovation trophy\"\n         width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\">\n  <\/figure>\n  <div class=\"murene-ss-banner-text\">\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-label\">Award<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-title\">MURENE wins an i-PhD Grand Prize 2026<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-desc\">The project has been awarded an i-PhD Grand Prize of the French national innovation competition (Concours d&#8217;innovation), run by Bpifrance as part of the France 2030 plan.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.info.gouv.fr\/organisation\/secretariat-general-pour-l-investissement-sgpi\/concours-d-innovation-volet-i-nov\" class=\"murene-ss-banner-btn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See the winners<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"murene-ss-banner\">\n  <div class=\"murene-ss-banner-text\">\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-label\">New milestone<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-title\">MURENE joins the Inria Startup Studio<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-desc\">The project is moving from research to startup building, led by Joann\u00e8s Guichon and Florian Gon\u00e7alves.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <a href=\"#pitch\" class=\"murene-ss-banner-btn\">See the presentation<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"murene-ss-banner\">\n  <div class=\"murene-ss-banner-text\">\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-label\">PhD defence<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-title\">Joann\u00e8s Guichon defends his PhD thesis<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-ss-banner-desc\">Joann\u00e8s defended his doctoral thesis on 31 August 2026. A portrait article is available on the Inria website (in French).<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inria.fr\/fr\/joannes-guichon-informatique-tresorerie-pme\" class=\"murene-ss-banner-btn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read the article<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The problem<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Late payments and crossed debts strain the cash flow of small and medium businesses. These debts are not independent: they form networks of interdependencies where a local failure can have global effects.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Our approach<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We model B2B invoice networks as graphs, where vertices are companies and edges are invoices. Our algorithms identify and offset chained debts to reduce liquidity needs.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scientific grounding<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A research group spanning Inria, LORIA and Bocconi, at the interface of mathematics, computer science and economics, whose work has led to several peer-reviewed scientific publications.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"approach\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why care about inter-company debt?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inter-company debts now form complex networks whose dynamics can weaken the entire economic fabric. The <strong>MURENE<\/strong> project studies these networks using models and algorithms to propose new approaches for reducing debts and liquidity needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A complex-systems and graph-theory approach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In <strong>MURENE<\/strong>, inter-company debt relations are modelled as weighted directed multigraphs, where vertices represent companies and edges represent invoices. This representation supports several objectives:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Modelling B2B invoice networks and characterising their structures<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Studying integral and temporal netting of inter-company debts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developing algorithms capable of handling large-scale graphs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assessing the effect of these strategies on liquidity needs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An Inria exploratory action, a startup in the making<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>MURENE<\/strong> began as an Inria exploratory action \u2014 a framework for new, interdisciplinary, high-risk research directions. The project sits at the interface of mathematics, computer science, economics and complex-systems science. It has since been accepted into the <strong>Inria Startup Studio<\/strong>, with the goal of turning this research into concrete decision-support and debt-simplification tools for companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inria.fr\/fr\/murene-theorie-graphes-reduction-dettes-entreprises-faillites\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Interview on the creation of the MURENE exploratory action, by Nazim Fat\u00e8s (in French)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"pitch\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Our Inria Startup Studio presentation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our application presentation to the Inria Startup Studio is available for download (in French).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"murene-pdf-cta\">\n  <div class=\"murene-pdf-cta-icon\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"murene-pdf-cta-text\">\n    <p class=\"murene-pdf-cta-title\">MURENE \u2014 Inria Startup Studio presentation<\/p>\n    <p class=\"murene-pdf-cta-desc\">PDF document (in French), opens in a new tab<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/files\/2026\/07\/MURENE_pitch_Onboarding.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"murene-pdf-cta-btn\">Open the presentation<\/a>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Born from Inria research Reducing inter-company debt through network science MURENE develops mathematical models and multilateral netting algorithms that free up corporate cash flow, grounded in graph theory. Award MURENE wins an i-PhD Grand Prize 2026 The project has been awarded an i-PhD Grand Prize of the French national innovation\u2026<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/\"><span>Continue reading<\/span><i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2329,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"class_list":["post-4","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":351,"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4\/revisions\/351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.inria.fr\/murene\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}